Financial support is set to double for farms where sea eagles have been killing lambs, but a Mid Argyll farmer whose flock has been devastated says money is not the answer.
The Scottish Government announced this week that almost £1 million will be made available to counter predation by the protected birds, which are also known as white-tailed eagles.
“White-tailed eagles predate lambs and young sheep in some locations which continues to have a significant emotional and financial impact on affected farming and crofting businesses,” a spokesperson said.
“The Scottish Government will provide NatureScot with an additional £534,000 taking the total for the 2025-26 sea-eagle management scheme to £970,000 ensuring more support for those worst impacted.”
Among those worst hit is Richard Rennie, who farms at Garvachy near Minard and has lost 280 lambs this year.
Although he welcomes the additional funding, he believes that it will not solve the problem.
“Money will help with financial losses but it’s not addressing the issues,” he told the Advertiser. “There are simply too many birds. No matter what money is given I face the same issues, and the same number of lambs will die.”
Dealing constantly with his lambs being killed has taken such a severe mental and financial toll on Richard and his family that he is considering quitting the sheep farming business altogether.
“NatureScot has been here and confirmed what we are dealing with and now they want us to be a monitor farm this year,” Richard explained.
“But we’re now losing more money than we’re making, and we can’t maintain our flock, far less improve it. We’re getting annihilated – the mental drain of going out every day and seeing the devastation is too much; I’m thinking of putting the sheep off the hill entirely.”
And the farmer believes that sea-eagle predation is having a wider effect further afield.
“I know we’re not the only farm dealing with huge losses, but I know others are afraid to speak out for fear of backlash,” Richard said.
“If this is allowed to go on there will be nothing but sitka spruce across the whole of the West Coast.
“It’ll push up the price of food and all the biodiversity will go – if the land wasn’t getting grazed the ground-nesting birds wouldn’t be there. The only thing that will help is fewer sea eagles, oiling the eggs until they are down to a manageable number.”
The complexity of the issue was acknowledged by Agriculture Minister Jim Fairlie, who said: “We recognise that we need to ensure a balanced approach where species such as white-tailed eagles come into conflict with agricultural activity especially sheep farming.
“The emotional and financial impacts for those worst affected cannot be underestimated.
“With lambing season upon us again I hope this increase in support will help mitigate the impact and manage the tension between wildlife conservation efforts and our vital farming communities.”
The funding is set to be focussed on farms like Richard’s where the impact has been the most severe and includes money for measures such as indoor lambing to reduce predation.
And the National Farming Union welcomed this targeting of the financial support.
“The increase in funding from Scottish Government and NatureScot for the scheme recognises the impact of predation of domestic livestock by sea eagles are having on farm and croft businesses,” NFU Scotland President Andrew Connon said. “With the increase and the spread in the birds’ population, these funds will hopefully allow NatureScot to target mitigation to areas most seriously affected.”
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